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Passive and Active Filters

 

 

Last updated: 28-03-11

How does same/different Capacitors react to different/same Frequencies

 

   

How does same/different Inductors react to different/same Frequencies

   

   

The current seams to be same i all three circuits - but theres an difference (which?)

   

   

Series Resonance      versus    Parallel Resonance

   
   

   

   

Please note how the current at the resonance frequency (41,09 Hz) only limited by the resistor => I = U / R = 5 / 10 = 500 mA (or 499,02 mA)

But since the current actual flow through both the capacitor and the Inductor will the Voltage drop over both be very high

In case of Parallel Resonans will the Inductor and The Capacitor exchange the same current (electrons) and hence will there be no need for current coming from the Voltage source.

Hence will it appears as it was only the Voltage Source and the Resistor connected together. I = U / R = 5 / 2.1k = 2,38 mA

   

 Filter exampels

 
   

Which type of filter will this circuit give ?

What the 3db frequency of the circuit ?  (Vout = Vin / 1.414)

Which type of filter will this circuit give ?


What the 3db frequency of the circuit ?  (Vout = Vin / 1.414)

   

 

   
   

Which type of filter will this circuit give ?

What the 3db frequency of the circuit ?  (Vout = Vin / 1.414)

Which type of filter will this circuit give ?

What the 3db frequency of the circuit ?  (Vout = Vin / 1.414)